This is the blog of the project "Neo-Innova: The diffusion of Neolithic in the Central-Western Mediterranean: agriculture, technological innovations and radiocarbon dating" (HAR2016-75201-P). This research project focuses on one of the main turning points of human history: the diffusion of Neolithic. Even if it is well established that the Near East was the first focus of the invention of farming, around X-IX milenium BC, the mechanisms and the paths of its spreading in the rest of the Mediterranean are yet to be unfolded. During the last decades, the origin of European Neolithic has been explained as result of a diffusion process through two main axes: a Northern one, crossing central Europe, and a Southern one along the Mediterranean coasts. The current project is aimed to analyse the process of Neolithic diffusion through the Central-Western Mediterranean through analysis of the techniques and tools associated with the crop-harvesting and -processing tools. Analysis of those tools has to be supported by an extensive program of radiocarbon dating and a cross-analysis of the crop-harvesting/14C with the information proceeding from the environmental/ecological, the technological and the cereals consumed.

Tuesday 30 October 2018

Sickles tools in south of France...

Recently, two of us (Bernard Gassin and Juan F. Gibaja) travelled through the south of France. Our aim was to analyze the lithic instruments of several emblematic sites of the Early Neolithic: Jean Cros, Grotte Gazel, Leucate, Font Juvenal and Baume de Ronze.

We spent three intense days of work in Carcassonne, Toulouse and Narbonne.

Next year we will return to the south of France to work with other archaeological deposits. We want to get an accurate view of the sickles of the first agricultural communities that came to this territory.

We thank the curators of the museums and research centres we have visited. We want to give special thanks to Professor Jean Guilaine, Elsa Defranould, Marion Audoly, Aurélie Devos, Sylvie Philibert and Claire Manen for their help and kindness.

 Toulouse

Narbonne

 lithic tool from Jean Cros 
  Geometrics from Grotte Gazel 


Bernard Gassion working in Carcassonne